Rallinyssus caudistigmus Strandtmann, 1948
Fig 70 (a). Rallinyssus caudistigmus female ventral habitus.
Fig 70 (b). Rallinyssus caudistigmus female dorsum.
Fig 70 (c). Rallinyssus caudistigmus female venter.
North American host records:
Rallidae:
Fulica americana, American Coot (Strandtmann 1948; Pence 1972, 1975; Knee
et al. 2008)
Rallus elegans, King Rail (Strandtmann 1948; Pence 1975)
Diagnostic characteristics:
- podosomal shield largely complete, without extensive fragmentation
Note:
- Only
Rallinyssus caudistigmus has so far been found in Canada. Two other species,
R. sorae Pence and Young, 1979, and R. verheyeni Fain, 1963
have been recorded from North
American birds. Rallinyssus verheyeni and R. sorae differ from
R. caudistigmus by having an
extensively fragmented podosomal shield, as well as different chaetotaxy.
References:
Fain, A. 1963. Les acariens nasicoles des oiseaux de Belgique. II.
Description de deux
espèces nouvelles. Bulletin and
Annales de la Societe Royale d'Entomologie
de Belgique, 99: 168-181.
Knee, W., Proctor,
H., and Galloway, T. 2008. Survey of nasal mites (Rhinonyssidae,
Ereynetidae, and
Turbinoptidae) associated with birds in Alberta and
Manitoba, Canada. Canadian Entomologist,
140: 364-379.
Pence, D.B. 1972. The nasal mite of birds from Louisiana. I. Dermanyssids (Rhinonyssinae)
from shore and marsh birds. Journal of Parasitology, 58: 153-168.
Pence, D.B. 1975. Keys, species and host list, and bibliography for nasal
mites of
North American birds (Acarina:
Rhinonyssinae, Turbinoptinae,
Speleognathinae, and Cytoditidae).
Special Publications of the Museum Texas
Tech University, 8: 1-148.
Pence, D.B., and Young, V.E. 1979. Rallinyssus sorae sp. n. (Acari: Dermanyssidae:
Rhinonyssinae) from the nasal
passages of the sora, Porzana carolina (Aves: Rallidae).
Journal of Parasitology, 65:
791-793.
Strandtmann, R.W. 1948. The mesostigmatic nasal mites of birds. I. Two new
genera
from shore and marsh birds. Journal
of Parasitology, 34: 505-514.