Fig 78 (a). Rhinonyssus coniventris female dorsal habitus.
Fig 78 (b). Rhinonyssus coniventris female dorsum.
Fig 78 (c). Rhinonyssus coniventris female venter.
North American host records:
Charadriidae:
Charadrius alexandrinus, Snowy Plover (Strandtmann 1956; Pence 1975)
Charadrius hiaticula, Common Ringed Plover (Strandtmann 1956; Pence 1975)
Charadrius melodus, Piping Plover (Pence 1975)
Charadrius semipalmatus, Semipalmated Plover (Strandtmann 1951)
Charadrius wilsonia, Wilson’s Plover (Pence 1975)
Pluvialis squatarola, Grey Plover (Mitchell 1961)
Scolopacidae:
Arenaria interpres, Ruddy Turnstone(Strandtmann 1951, 1956; Pence 1975)
Calidris alba, Sanderling (Strandtmann 1951, 1956; Pence 1972)
Calidris alpina, Dunlin (Strandtmann 1956; Pence 1975)
Calidris canutus, Red Knot (Mitchell 1961; Canadian National Collection
of Insects and Arachnids)
Calidris ptilocnemis, Rock Sandpiper (Strandtmann 1956; Pence 1975)
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus, Willet (Strandtmann 1951, 1956; Pence 1972, 1975)
Tringa flavipes, Lesser Yellowlegs (Strandtmann 1951, 1956; Pence 1972, 1975)
Diagnostic characteristics:
– podosomal shield is medially eroded, often medially divided.
– five or fewer pairs of ventral opisthosomal setae
References:
Mitchell, R.W. 1961. New avian host records for some mesostigmatid mites. The
Southwestern Naturalist, 6: 103-105.
Pence, D.B. 1972. The nasal mite of birds from Louisiana. I. Dermanyssids
(Rhinonyssinae) from shore and marsh birds. Journal of Parasitology, 58:
153-168.Pence, D.B. 1975. Keys, species and host list, and bibliography for nasal mites of
North American birds (Acarina: Rhinonyssinae, Turbinoptinae,
Speleognathinae, and Cytoditidae). Special Publications of the Museum Texas
Tech University, 8: 1-148.
Strandtmann, R.W. 1951. The mesostigmatic nasal mites of birds. II. New and
poorly known species of Rhinonyssidae. Journal of Parasitology, 37: 129-140.
Strandtmann, R.W. 1956. The mesostigmatic nasal mites of birds. IV. The species
and hosts of the genus Rhinonyssus. Proceedings of the Entomological Society
of Washington, 58: 129-142.
Trouessart, E.L. 1894. Note sur les acariens parasites des fosses nasals des oiseaux.
Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances et Memoires de la Societe de
Biologie, 2: 723-724.